A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy homes just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government statistics shows how deep inequality often exists, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long journey.
- Reaching key amenities like grocery stores, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related issues.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At Centre4, staff stress that need transcends addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an increasingly divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.